Presidential veto evaporates; housing bill approved

by Richard Brown Advocacy No Comments »

Includes Housing Trust Fund!

Includes $3.9 Billion in CDBG funds!

Includes a 10% increase in tax credit allocations!

NJ Delegation votes 9-4 in favor!

On July 23, 2008, the House approved the bill by a vote of 272 to 152 H.R. 3221, the Housing and Economic Recovery Act of 2008.

Prior to the vote President Bush announced that he would sign the legislation citing an urgent need to restore market confidence in the two mortgage giants, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. tWith Mr. Bush’s support the bill will become law after final passage by the Senate, possibly Friday or Saturday.

Final details will be available later this week.

The New Jersey House delegation voted 9 to 4 in favor of the bill. The specific vote of each member was:

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Out of Reach 2008: Rental Housing and the Current Crisis

by Richard Brown Ending Homelessness, Supportive Housing 1 Comment »

Out of Reach

How are lowest income Americans affected by the current mortgage crisis? Commonly described as a problem of mortgage markets and home prices, little attention has been paid to households at the bottom of the housing ladder — extremely low income renters and homeowners — and the persistent mismatch between these families and available affordable housing. In part this is because the data do not easily allow a direct connection between foreclosure or eviction and characteristics such as income, and many of the statistics that will provide in depth information on the changing housing situations of Americans, are still years away from being released.

This Expert Chat will present recent data and analysis on the current housing market and draw some preliminary conclusions about the impact of the current crisis on the affordability and availability of rental housing for the lowest income households. The material in the presentation will draw primarily from recent and ongoing research at NLIHC on foreclosure and rental markets - including the most recent Out of Reach report - providing participants with a comprehensible overview of the emerging patterns and trends to watch.

Current trends and patterns in national housing market indicators such as home prices, rents, and vacancy rates and the implications for these households of greatest concern to the Coalition, the lowest income Americans, will be discussed. Also, findings from NLIHC research on the types of housing and the characteristics of neighborhoods most affected by foreclosure in New England, and the results of a national survey of housing counselors concerning the income and tenure characteristics of the households they serve, will be shared.

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Senate approves housing bill

by Richard Brown Advocacy No Comments »

Includes Housing Trust Fund!

Includes $3.9 Billion in CDBG funds!

Includes a 10% increase in tax credit allocations!

On Friday July 11, 2008, the US Senate voted to approve HR 3221 by a vote of 63 to 5. The next step will be to reconcile the differences between the Senate and House bills. According to the NY Times, “the House approved its version in May, and though the White House has issued a formal veto threat - and repeated it on Friday - administration officials have indicated that a compromise was likely. Previous votes on the housing bills showed that a presidential veto could easily be overridden.”

The primary focus of the legislation will be to “let the Federal Housing Administration back up to $300 billion in new loans, enabling lenders and borrowers now saddled with unaffordable mortgages to refinance them and assume more manageable 30-year fixed-rate loans. To take part in the program, lenders would have to lower each debt obligation to 85 percent of a home’s current value.” It also includes dedicated funding for the National Housing Trust Fund, $3.9 billion in CDBG funds and an increase in the allocation formula for low income housing tax credits.

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Foreclosure = homelessness

by Richard Brown Ending Homelessness No Comments »

USA Today reports that homelessness has been on the rise ever since the wave of began in 2007. According to a study released in April by the National Coalition for the Homeless, 76 percent of homeowners and renters displaced by are moving in with relatives and friends, 54 percent are moving to emergency shelters, and approximately 40 percent are living on the streets. (Respondents were allowed to give multiple replies to the survey questions.)

Six cities reported increases in the number of homeless people in emergency shelters and transitional housing, and representatives from 10 cities said they have seen an increase in households with children seeking homeless services. Although several reasons were given for these elevated numbers, foreclosure was the primary cause cited.

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Are tax credit prices stabilizing?

by Richard Brown Supportive Housing No Comments »

We found this update on tax credit pricing in the Wall Street Journal on June 18, 2008. Is this a sign that the long decline and near collapse of the tax credit market coming to an end?

    The federal government’s largest program for producing affordable housing is showing signs of stability after months of being battered by the credit crunch.

    Under the Low Income Housing Tax Credit program, syndicators raise money from investors to fund the construction of a project. In return, the investors — typically banks and other financial institutions — get tax credits to offset their profits at tax time. The problem: Demand for tax credits has waned among banks and financial giants Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac because they haven’t been registering profits. That has left developers with shortfalls in their construction budgets.

    Now Trinity Financial Inc. and the Boston Housing Authority, the developers of Franklin Hill in Dorchester, Mass., have sold $45 million of federally sponsored tax credits through Enterprise Community Investment Inc., a syndicator.

    Enterprise bought the credits at 90 cents for each dollar of credit. True, a year ago those credits would have sold for par. But Raoul Moore, vice president from Enterprise, says the deal is a sign the market is getting used to the new, lower pricing of the credits. “It feels like it’s a little more stable right now.”

    Franklin Hill will include around 150 units aimed at folks who make at or below 60% of the area’s median income. State and city agencies filled the funding gap with grants.

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Senators propose tax credit changes

by Richard Brown Advocacy No Comments »

Senate Finance Committee Chairman Max Baucus (D-Mont.) and Ranking Member Chuck Grassley (R-Iowa) announced on June 17, 2008, that they intend to offer tax measures as part of a larger amendment to a housing bill, H.R. 3221. We reported on the House passage of the H.R. 3221 on May 11, 2008. To view all of the changes proposed by the Senate Finance Committee click here.

These are the proposals that impact on Rebuilding the Low-Income Housing Industry:

    Temporary increase in low-income housing tax credit. The Low-Income Housing Tax Credit () program helps finance the development of rental housing for low-income families.Under current law, there is a state-by-state limit on the annual amount of Federal low-income housing tax credits that may be allocated by each state. This limitation is currently set at $2.00 for each person residing in the state. The bill would increase this limitation in 2008 and 2009 by an additional 20 cents for each person residing in the state for large population states and increase by 10 percent the small state set-aside. The estimated cost of this proposal is $1.084 billion over 10 years.

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Foreclosure crisis leaves students homeless

by Richard Brown Ending Homelessness No Comments »

We found this information on KnowledgePlex and wanted to share it with you. This is another example of how the can have a significant impact on homelessness and our communities.

If a recent study is correct, the rise of homelessness among Cleveland’s public school students over the last year presages what could happen nationally over the next year and a half, reported the Plain Dealer. According to Cleveland school officials, the number of homeless students increased 43 percent since last year, with a record 2,200 students having been homeless over the last 10 months, the article said. That includes about 1,400 students living with friends and relatives and about 800 living in shelters. Advocates blame the heightened demand for low-cost housing fueled by the foreclosure crisis. With their peers around the country, advocates are seeking more federal funding to help school districts keep homeless students in their schools even if they move out of the district. In April, the Brookings Institution and First Focus released a report estimating that will force more than 2 million children out of their homes. To access the report, click here.

To read an article on this issue in the Cleveland Plain Dealer click here.

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Did the Senate foreclose on the National Housing Trust Fund?

by Richard Brown Advocacy, Supportive Housing No Comments »

Senator Chris Dodd (D-CT) and Senator Richard Shelby (R-AL), Chairman and Ranking Member of the Senate Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs, today announced that the Committee passed “The Federal Housing Finance Regulatory Reform Act of 2008,” legislation which includes major efforts to help prevent the rising number of , to create more affordable housing for Americans, and to reform the regulation of the government-sponsored enterprises (GSEs) in order to improve their role in the housing finance system. The legislation passed by a vote of 19-2.

In an effort to craft a bill that would be supported by both Democrats and Republicans the funding for the proposed National Housing Trust Fund was tapped to pay for the mortgage refinancing included in the legislation. According to the NY Times, “that $500 million would be taken from a new affordable housing fund, which would collect slightly less than half a cent on every dollar of mortgages purchased by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac.” This funding would be used for one year to insure mortgages through the FHA, then for two more years would be used partly for mortgage insurance and partly for a National Housing Trust Fund, then beginning in the fourth year would be used completely for the National Housing Trust Fund.

Click here for the Manager’s Amendment to the bill.

To read the full bill click here.

To read our previous posts on this subject click here.

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